01 Tooth Pain
✓ Medically reviewed by Dr. Neel Bhatavadekar, Periodontist & Implantologist
Tooth pain can come from several different sources, decay, infection, a cracked tooth, or gum disease, and figuring out which one is behind it is the first step to getting real relief, not just masking the ache.
At Clarus Dental Specialities in Koregaon Park, tooth pain is planned and delivered directly by Dr. Neel Bhatavadekar, Pune's only US Board Certified Periodontist and Implantologist.
Patients usually choose this for: a throbbing or constant ache sharp pain when biting pain with hot or cold sudden severe pain
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Severe, worsening pain with facial swelling? Call to confirm.
Quick answer: Tooth pain has several possible causes, decay reaching the nerve, a cracked or fractured tooth, an infection or abscess, or gum disease exposing sensitive root surfaces. The character of the pain, sharp and triggered by biting, constant and throbbing, or sensitive to temperature, gives real clues, but an accurate cause needs an examination and usually an X-ray. In Koregaon Park, Pune, tooth pain is assessed and treated directly by Dr. Neel Bhatavadekar, a US Board Certified Periodontist and Implantologist.
Before You Book
But if you want treatment backed by science and done by a US Board Certified Specialist, you're in the right chair.
02 Overview
Tooth pain isn't one single thing, it's a symptom that can point to several different underlying problems, and the right treatment depends entirely on which one is actually happening. A sharp pain only when biting down often suggests a crack or a loose filling. A constant, throbbing ache, especially one that keeps you up at night, more often points to an infection that's reached the nerve.
Sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet that fades quickly is usually different from pain that lingers for a while after the trigger is gone, the latter is a stronger sign that the nerve itself is involved and irritated.
Because the underlying cause varies so much, the right next step is genuinely just an examination and, usually, an X-ray, not guessing from the symptom alone. Once the cause is identified, it may lead to root canal treatment, a filling, or in some cases extraction.
03 Urgency
Some tooth pain can wait a day or two for a routine appointment, other signs mean you shouldn't wait.
04 Background
Two people describing very similar tooth pain can have completely different underlying problems. That's because the nerve inside a tooth responds to irritation in a fairly limited number of ways, throbbing, sharp, sensitive, regardless of whether the actual cause is decay, a crack, an old filling failing, or gum recession exposing the root.
This is exactly why self-diagnosing from symptoms alone, or from searching online, isn't reliable. An X-ray reveals what's actually happening beneath the surface, decay that isn't visible yet, a crack, bone loss around the root, in a way a description of the pain simply can't.
Getting the diagnosis right the first time also avoids the common frustration of treating the wrong thing, a filling won't help pain that's actually coming from a crack, and time spent on the wrong fix often means the real problem gets worse while it waits.
05 Causes
These are among the most frequent reasons patients come in with tooth pain.
Untreated cavities can progress deep enough to irritate or infect the nerve inside the tooth.
A crack, sometimes too small to see, can cause sharp pain specifically when biting down.
Exposed root surfaces from receding gums are more sensitive to temperature and touch.
06 Diagnosis
You'll be asked when the pain started, what triggers it, and what it feels like, real clues for narrowing the cause.
Your teeth and gums are examined for visible decay, cracks, or signs of infection.
Imaging reveals decay, bone loss, or fractures not visible during a visual exam alone.
The specific cause is explained clearly, along with the treatment options that address it.
Depending on the cause, this may mean a filling, root canal treatment, or another specific next step.
07 Cost Factors
Cost depends on individual case factors and is discussed only after examination, once the following are known:
A specific estimate is only meaningful after a clinical evaluation. This section is informational and is not a quotation.
If tooth pain hasn't fully resolved after treatment elsewhere, or you'd like a second look at a proposed treatment plan, Dr. Neel is available to review your case and X-rays.
08 Self-Care
Over-the-counter pain relief, taken as directed, can help manage discomfort until your visit.
Avoiding very hot, cold, or sugary foods on the painful side reduces triggering the discomfort.
Continue brushing and flossing gently, avoiding the painful area if it's too sensitive to touch directly.
A cold compress on the outside of the cheek can help if there's any swelling.
09 Self-Care Limits
Being upfront about the trade-offs matters:
10 Your Visit
Your visit starts with understanding your specific symptoms and a clinical examination, followed by an X-ray if needed to see beneath the surface. You'll get a clear explanation of what's actually causing the pain before any treatment begins.
11 Why This Clinic
BDS (Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai) · Postgraduate periodontology training, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA · Diplomate, American Board of Periodontology (2008) · ITI Fellow, International Team for Implantology (2009)
Diagnosing tooth pain accurately often comes down to reading gum and bone health alongside the tooth itself, which plays to Dr. Neel's specific training as Pune's only US Board Certified Periodontist and Implantologist, one of only two in India.
X-rays and examination confirm the actual cause before any procedure is suggested.
Emergency and urgent pain cases are prioritized where the schedule allows.
You're told clearly if a tooth can be saved or if extraction is the more realistic option.
The only dental clinic in Pune listed by the US Consulate Mumbai.
Patients can also read independent reviews on Google and Practo.
12 Visit Us
This dentist and dental clinic in Koregaon Park also treats patients from nearby areas of Pune. See the full Koregaon Park clinic page →
13 International Patients
Clarus Dental Specialities is the only dental clinic in Pune listed by the US Consulate Mumbai, and Dr. Neel holds a dual US-India dental license, giving NRI and overseas patients confidence in the standard of cosmetic dental care available here.
Sudden tooth pain while traveling is genuinely disruptive, same-day evaluation is often possible so the cause can be identified and managed quickly, without derailing your trip.
14 FAQ
This often points to a crack, a loose filling, or decay under an existing restoration, and is worth having examined promptly.
Pain can temporarily ease as inflammation settles, but the underlying cause, decay or infection, typically doesn't resolve without treatment.
No, it can also come from a crack, gum recession, or sensitivity, an examination distinguishes between these.
Antibiotics address infection but not its source, and shouldn't replace an actual dental evaluation and treatment.
Lying down can increase blood flow to the head, which can intensify pain from an inflamed or infected nerve.
Call the clinic, same-day or urgent slots may be available, and if there's swelling affecting your breathing or swallowing, seek emergency care immediately.
Not necessarily, treatment depends entirely on the cause, some pain resolves with a filling or addressing gum sensitivity.
1. Clinical literature on the differential diagnosis of dental pain, indexed on PubMed Central. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc
2. Dr. Neel Bhatavadekar's peer-reviewed publications, indexed on PubMed. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Medically reviewed by Dr. Neel Bhatavadekar, BDS, Periodontist & Implantologist · Last updated: 29 September 2026 · Next review: March 2027. This page is for general information and does not replace an in-person clinical evaluation.
Call or WhatsApp the clinic directly to ask questions or set up a cosmetic dentistry consultation with Dr. Neel Bhatavadekar.
15 Related Treatments
For pain caused by infection reaching the nerve.
For pain caused by decay not yet reaching the nerve.
When a tooth can't reasonably be saved.
Specialist care
Related concerns
This page provides general dental information and does not constitute a diagnosis, treatment plan, or medical advice. Outcomes vary by individual case. No specific results, costs, or timelines are guaranteed. Please consult Dr. Neel Bhatavadekar or a qualified specialist for advice specific to your condition.